Salamanders of the North Coast
Here are some of the common salamanders found in the redwood forest of northern California. Collected in Humboldt Redwoods State Park by Houston Murrish. (and released unharmed after posing for these photos)
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| Clouded Salamander Aneides ferreus |
| Clouded salamanders are found in cool humid coastal forests. They are
climbing salamanders and are often found 20 feet and higher in trees. They lay their eggs
inside rotting logs or underneath slabs of bark. The female will guard her eggs, which are
each attached to the surface by a mucus stalk. They spend the dry summers deep
inside rotten logs where they are protected from high temperatures and from drying out.
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Clouded Salamander |
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These are one of the world's smallest salamanders. They have four toes on each tiny foot. They hunt by using their long sticky tongues to catch prey. Favorite habitat is woodland with plenty of dead leaves, logs, and bark on the ground. They are frequently found walking around after a rain. If attacked, the tail can be detached. A new one will eventually regrow to replace it. These salamanders are also very agile. They are usually nocturnal. |
California slender salamander |
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California Slender Salamander |
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Ensatina |
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| Backlit ensatina |
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Ensatinas have a constriction at the base of the tail. They also have five toes on the hind foot. The tail of the male is often longer than his body. These salamanders do not have an aquatic stage. They lay their eggs underground and these hatch into fully formed salamanders. They prefer a habitat of cool coastal forest. They can be found along streams or in damp dead leaves. If attacked, the tail may be broken off to distract the predator while the ensatina escapes. They also have toxins in the tail that are distasteful to predators. The tail is used as a food storage organ. The fatter the tail, the more nutrients the salamander has stored up. |
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| Ensatina |
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| An ensatina and the tracks it left behind. |
Find salamander posters, greeting cards, t-shirts, hats, and more in my new store.
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Now available: "Animals Don't Cover
Their Tracks - An Introduction to Animal Tracking" on CD! (Version 3.0)
New drawings, more species, more photos, more extensive sections on tracking
humans, more detailed directions for plaster casting, mystery tracks section,
tracking stories section, and more. The CD features over 100 species, including
special bonus sections with the tracks of some African and Australian
animals. A large section on tracking lost people for search and rescue is
included, with over four pages of photos showing the details of tracks and
signs people leave. Easy to use format. This web site is limited
by bandwidth, but the CD-ROM is not. The CD is available in my online store at:
www.dirt-time.com
Works with Mac or PC. Happy tracking!!
What else can you find in the nature store? Beartracker's animal tracks coloring book, T-shirts, sweatshirts, journals, book bags, toddler and infant apparel, mouse pads, posters, postcards, coffee mugs, travel mugs, clocks, Frisbees, bumper stickers, hats, stickers, and many more items. All with tracks or paw prints, or nature scenes. Custom products are available. If you don't see the track you want on the product you want, email me and I can probably create it. Proceeds from all sales go to pay the monthly fees for this web site. You can help support this site as well as get great tracking products! Thank you! |
| Find other tracking products: www.zazzle.com/tracker8459* |
| Also visit these fine
stores for more products of interest: NDN Pride shop - For Indian Pride items for all tribes. Custom items available on request. ASL Signs of Love - For anyone who uses or is learning ASL, American Sign Language. Custom name items and more are available here. Sales from all stores give commissions to Beartracker's Animal Tracks Den, which helps keep this site online as a free service. We are celebrating ten years online this year! |
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If you like the information provided here and find it useful, |
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